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17Sep
2020
Our recent webinar covered one of our most popular topics, the differences between FERS Federal Disability Retirement and OWCP Federal Workers’ Compensation. This is a complex subject and brought up a lot of questions during the webinar. We outlined some of the most important ones here. Read on for the answers!
A: Yes, you can receive multiple schedule awards, but each must be for a separate body part.
A: While on OWCP benefits, six months out of every year count towards your creditable years of service. However, if you are approved for Disability Retirement, you will receive all that time retroactively once you begin receiving your regular retirement at age 62.
A: Yes, you can apply for disability retirement while receiving wage loss payments. However, you are not able to receive them at the same time. You can elect to switch to Disability Retirement once you are approved for the benefit or choose to remain on OWCP Wage Loss.
A: OPM’s processing times can vary greatly depending on their backlog. Historically it can take anywhere from 6-12 months to receive a decision for disability retirement. However, recently we have seen decisions made in as little as 2-4 months.
A: Age and service requirements for disability retirement differ from regular retirement and can allow you to retire early.
A: You can stay on the disability retirement benefit until age 62, once you reach 62 years old the benefit will automatically switch to regular retirement. It’s important to remember that your creditable years of service will play into your regular retirement calculation.
A: There are multiple appeal options available to you. However, we would need to evaluate the formal denial in order to see what your options are.
A: Yes, once you switch over to your Disability Retirement benefit, you will get those years of service retroactively.
A: If you are eligible for regular retirement, then you would not be eligible for disability retirement. However, you can switch if your Regular Retirement is an Early Retirement.
A: Once you are approved, it can take a few weeks for the OPM to start issuing payments. Additionally, it is dependent on your agency providing requested information to them.
A: Yes, kidney and lung are available for a scheduled award.
A: Impairment to the brain, spine, or heart, that does not adversely cause an impairment to another body part is not eligible for a scheduled award. Additionally, PTSD is not eligible for a schedule award.
A: If you report your updated earnings to the OPM to reflect you have gone back under the 80%income cap, they will automatically reinstate your annuity benefit.
A: It is still taxable at the federal level; however, you will not be subject to state taxes if you live in a state that does not tax retirement.
A: If you bought back your military time, then yes, it would be included in your creditable years of service.
A: VA disability benefits do not count towards your 80% income cap under Federal Disability Retirement.
A: The 80% private sector earnings cap is based on the gross amount of what your previous federal position is currently paying.
A: The 80% private sector income cap is calculated off the current salary of your last position.
A: You are only able to leave a survivor benefit annuity to a spouse, but you are able to designate a beneficiary to receive your FEGLI.
A: You do not receive step increases; however, you will receive Cost of Living Adjustments (COLAs).
A: Yes, while on Disability Retirement, your health insurance premiums will be deducted from your monthly annuity from the OPM.
A: We do not recommend working within the federal government at all after receiving federal disability retirement.
A: If your back injury has caused permanent damage to another appendage you may be able to be approved for a OWCP Schedule Award.
A: You will receive back pay from your last date in pay status with your employing agency.
A: You must show proof that you have applied for SSD when you submit your application for disability retirement. However, it is not required that a decision has been made on the application.
A: Yes, you are required to apply for Social Security Disability in order to apply for Federal Disability Retirement. However, you do not have to be approved for SSDI to be approved for Federal Disability Retirement.
A: You do not have to be approved for SSD benefits in order to be approved for Disability Retirement benefits.
A: If you are approved for social security disability, you will receive 100% of your SSD as the primary benefit, and the first year you will receive your FDR annuity minus 100% of your SSD. The second year and each year after, you will receive your FDR annuity minus 60% of your SSD. We have a chart on our website that simplifies the formula: https://bit.ly/ssdoffset